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X-mas Tree Assembly

X-mas Tree Assembly

The X-mas Tree Assembly is a component located at the opening at the top of an oil well and includes valves, safety systems and a series of monitors for measurement and maintenance.
The X-mas Tree Assembly connects the production line from the downhole and the oil outlet pipe, and acts as an important barrier from the outside environment at the top of the well.

Description

China Vigor Drilling Oil Tools And Equipment Co., Ltd. is one of the most professional manufacturers and suppliers of x-mas tree assembly in China, featured by competitive price and fast delivery. Welcome to buy high quality x-mas tree assembly in stock here from our factory.

 

The X-Mas Tree Assembly is a crucial component in oil and gas well systems, designed to control and regulate the flow of hydrocarbons from the well, It is located at the opening at the top of an oil well, connecting the production line from the downhole and the oil outlet pipe, and acts as an important barrier from the outside environment at the top of the well. It serves as an interface between the well casing and the surface production facilities, allowing for safe and efficient extraction of oil and gas resources after the drilling phase is complete.

 

Vigor manufacture the Christmas tree according to API-6A 21st latest Edition and NACE MR0175 standards, It will also be supplied to meet the complete material class such as AA, BB, CC, DD, EE, FF, HH, temperature range, and PSL& PR level requirements.

Wellhead X-mas Tree Assembly - 2

Main Technical Parameters

Wellhead X-mas Tree Assembly - 4
  • Standard: API-6A, NACE MR0175
  • Rated Working Pressure: 2000 PSI – 20000 PSI
  • Rated Working Temperature: -46℃ – 121 ℃ (LU)
  • Working Medium: Oil, Gas, Mud, and Water
  • Material Class: AA, BB, CC, DD, EE, FF, HH
  • Product Specification Level (PSL): PSL1 – PSL4
  • Performance Requirement (PR): PR1 – PR2

Structure and Components

 

It comprises a series of valves, spools, a choke, and a connection.

1. Tubing Head Spool  2. Master Valves  3. Hydraulic Control Valves  4. Choke and Kill Lines  5. Wellhead Connectors

 

Functions of the Christmas Tree

The primary function of a tree is to control the flow into or out of the well. It generally includes:

One or two master valves; A cross; A swab valve; and A tree cap.

(1) Suspend the tubing string and support the entire weight of the tubing column inside the well.

(2) Seal the annular space between the tubing and casing, and control casing pressure.

(3) Control and regulate the production from the oil well.

(4) Record tubing and casing pressure data, perform well testing, wax removal, and other routine maintenance operations.

(5) Ensure the smooth execution of downhole operations such as well washing, sand removal, acidizing, and hydraulic fracturing.

Christmas Tree Assembly

Connection Methods for Christmas Trees

 

(1) Clamp Connection.  (2) Threaded Connection.  (3) Ring Joint Connection.  (4) Flanged Connection.  (5) Clamp-Flange Connection.

 

Working Principle

X-mas Tree Assembly

The X-Mas Tree Assembly functions as a comprehensive well control system, enabling operators to monitor and manage the flow of hydrocarbons from the well.

It achieves this through a series of valves, chokes, and control lines that regulate pressure, direct flow, and facilitate well interventions when necessary.

The assembly is installed on the wellhead after drilling is completed, replacing the blowout preventer used during the drilling phase.

Key Features and Advantages

Robust Construction: Crafted from high-quality materials compliant with industry standards, the X-Mas Tree Assembly offers exceptional durability and resistance to harsh environmental conditions, ensuring reliable performance and extended service life.

Modular Design: The assembly features a modular design, enabling easy maintenance, repair, and component replacement, minimizing downtime and reducing operational costs.

Advanced Sealing Technology: Incorporating state-of-the-art sealing mechanisms, the assembly ensures optimal sealing performance, preventing leaks and minimizing environmental impact.

Easy Integration: Designed for seamless integration with existing well infrastructure, the X-Mas Tree simplifies installation and reduces associated costs.

Wellhead X-mas Tree Assembly - 4

Application Scenarios

Wellhead X-mas Tree Assembly - 2

It is used for production or injection wells such as oil wells, gas wells, water injection wells, water disposal wells, etc. It provides a means of controlling the effluents, ensuring the safety of the facilities and giving measurement tools access to the well.

• Onshore and Offshore Drilling Operations

• Well Completions and Workovers

• Production and Extraction Facilities

• Subsea and Deepwater Environments

 

China Vigor is a leading manufacturer and supplier of X-Mas Tree Assembly, renowned for its extensive inventory, comprehensive certifications, rapid delivery, and meticulous packaging. We invite you to contact us for all your requirements in this domain.

FAQ

Q: What is the typical service life?

A: With proper maintenance and adherence to recommended operating conditions, it can provide reliable service for up to 20 years or more.

Q: Can the assembly accommodate high-pressure and high-temperature conditions?

A: Yes, it is designed to withstand extreme pressure and temperature conditions, making it suitable for demanding well environments.

Q: Is the assembly compatible with various well control equipment?

A: Absolutely. The modular design and industry-standard interfaces ensure compatibility with a wide range of well control equipment from different manufacturers.

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